Major Components of Research Design The primary intent behind the research design is to help avoid the situation in which the evidence doesn’t address the primary research questions. A research design is concerned with a logical problem and not a logistical problem. Five major components of research design are: 1. Research study’s questions 2. Study propositions 3. Unit(s) of analysis 4. Linking data to propositions 5. Interpreting a study’s findings Major Components of Research Design in Research Methodology The research design components apply to all types of qualitative, deductive research, whether in the physical or social sciences. Research study’s questions : This first component suggests the type of the question in terms of “who,” “what,” “where,” “how,” and “why”-provides a crucial clue concerning the most relevant research method to be used. Use three stages: In the first, make use of the literature to narrow your interest to a k...